The Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission (ICPC) has underscored that corruption remains a significant barrier to Nigeria’s progress.
At the International Law Conference hosted by Ahmadu Bello University’s Faculty of Law in Zaria on Thursday, ICPC Chairman Dr. Musa Adamu Aliyu emphasized the detrimental impact of corruption on public trust, the rule of law, and economic development.
Dr. Aliyu disclosed troubling figures, revealing that around 87 million instances of bribery, amounting to ₦700 billion, had been recorded. He noted that bribery is more widespread in rural areas than in urban centers.
During his address on the topic “Law and Contemporary Societal Issues: Navigating Challenges and Opportunities,” Dr. Aliyu stressed that corruption is both a legal and social issue that requires a thorough and ongoing approach. He referred to recent data from the Nigeria Bureau of Statistics, which listed corruption as the fourth most urgent problem in Nigeria in 2023, following the cost of living, insecurity, and unemployment. Despite the severity of these issues, he expressed hope for Nigeria’s future, citing a rise in the number of citizens reporting bribery incidents—from 3.6% in 2019 to 8.6% in 2023. This increase reflects a growing resolve among Nigerians to tackle corruption.
Dr. Aliyu also addressed the misuse of office within Nigeria’s public sector and highlighted the prevalent issue of sexual harassment in tertiary institutions. He referenced a 2018 World Bank survey that found about 70% of female graduates reported experiencing harassment from peers or educators.
The ICPC chairman reaffirmed the commission’s dedication to defending human rights and advancing social justice through anti-corruption efforts. He noted that corruption erodes rights and exacerbates inequality, making the fight against it crucial for ensuring dignity, freedom, and equal opportunities for all Nigerians.
In his remarks on digital transformation and cybersecurity, Dr. Aliyu called for ongoing education and training for the judiciary to effectively manage cyber-related issues, such as online fraud, sexual extortion, cybersquatting, and illegal interception of communications.
Dr. Aliyu concluded by acknowledging the significant challenges posed by corruption, human rights issues, digital threats, and environmental concerns. However, he also highlighted the opportunities these challenges present, advocating for collaboration, technological innovation, and a firm commitment to justice as essential steps in overcoming these hurdles.